Sunday, 16 December 2007

Ross Kemp: Teenage gangs of South London

Ross Kemp on Teenage gangs of South London, begins with an ambulance driving past the sirens are flashing and it is making it's traditional sound, this is done to showcase the emergency and the importance of an issue like gun and knife crime, in the capital. There is a voice over of Ross Kemp describing the main issue and introducing the key concept of gang violence and black on black violence. Further there is fast paced editing (montage), and there is a still of the guns portraying to the audience what the documentary is going to be about.

After the montage editing it cuts to 'Sky news' which is an institution, but more so it is known throughout the world, therefore showing the hype of the media in gang warfare. On the news they give fact and figures of the latest shootings and stabbing amongst mainly black youths. While the news is going on pictures of bodies in body bags are shown being carried on stretchers out the houses, this is done to create the reality factor. This scene ends and Ross Kemp is back walking down the street, the camera is in front of him, it is hand-held showing that he is the main person ('the hero') of the documentary. He highlights the purpose of the documentary which is:
"Why kids use guns on one another, and why do people resort to gangs and black on black violence?". The media show black youths in hoddies, joggers, pants low etc giving them their normal stereotypical views.

While he is walking the camera does an overhead view of London city, while Ross Kemp voices over his journey so far. The overhead shot was done to show London as rich and prosperous as they only show the good part not the gritty 'ghetto' streets, referred to by some of the youths as a 'hood'. There is diegetic sounds of the cars driving past and just the hustle and bustle of standard London City living, but over that there is non-diegetic sound of a song being played it says "going round and round", this in my opinion portrays the endless cycle of gang violence, as once one generation dies the other generation will continue the gangs regime.

There is archive footage of previous black youths who have been killed, again showcasing black on black violence, leading the audience to assume it to be sub cultural. The media hypes the issue even more to bring fear and to just again portray the reality as it is in our nations capital; the newspaper itself is a tabloid paper ('The Daily Mirror'), which may be bias and not reveal key information and may sensationalise some of the facts.

Ross Kemp goes on to interview a Sheryl Cicely, who is a youth worker, she just describes all the 3 murders which have happened "Around the corner". While they are at the scene of the first murder the camera is doing a 360 of them and the area showing where exactly where he was murdered. The women as she speaks plays on the emotions of the audience as the camera zooms up on to her face to display her emotion. Once this scene ends, there is natural lighting which is hi ki, being shown while the flag of Great Britain is being blown around by the wind, this is a contrast as one side the British flag which represents unity and a 'great country', while on the other hand there is a gritty estate in the back round; where so far 3 gang related murders have happened; all black on black violence tainting the British flag, and what it represents.

This scene dissolves into the scene of Ross Kemp driving his car, he's on his way to interview Nick Staunton. Nick says how the media only show the bad side to Peckham (South London), it doesn't record any new decent activity they do. While they speak there is no non-diegetic sound because they want the audience to hear his side of the shooting, the lighting at this stage again is hi ki (natural) as they are in a park. While Ross Kemp talks to him the camera does a 360 degree shot showing himself, Nick and the area which is very bleak.

After this interview Ross Kemp goes on to interview an ex 'Peckham Boy' gang member, his face is blurred and his voice has been altered to keep his identity secret but the audience is still able to tell that he is black. The light again is hi ki as they sit on a park bench, they use medium long shots and behind head angle shots, this is done to show the reaction of Ross Kemp as the audience are unable to see the ex gang members. The gang member says that they get their guns from the government. He then goes on to talk about his stabbing case, a he was stabbed the screen goes completely black as he says:
"After I got stabbed I had to make a decision".

The first thing the audience hear is the non-diegetic song by 'Mystical' he says 'Danger, Danger! Get on the floor'. This in my opinion promotes gun violence as he is telling his victim to get on the floor. The song fades away and the audience see normal people walking down the street again this is done to show the reality of the documentary. While he is walking there is more facts and figures showing how it is mainly black people doing all the murders again showing the stereotypical view of black people.

Next he interviews a gang, all members are black again stereotyping that only black people are involved in gangs. Their faces are all covered and the camera just does a point of view shot so the audience see what Ross Kemp sees. They comment on how life is all about 'Respect'. After the interview there is a photo of the well known gangster 'Scarface' surrounded by money; this gives the ideologies of capitalism because money= power and patriarchy as men as seen as the main gang culture, as there is no hint of girl related gangs. More facts and figures are shown as they again show the rise in gang violence and youngsters with 'straps' (guns).
After this he interviews a woman, the room is set out like an interrogation as he sits opposite her asking her questions about black on black crime and why has it increased. She ends the interview by saying:
"The only help is praying!".
As soon as she says this Kanye West's song "Jesus walks" is played this just further reinforces her point that their only refuge is God.

Once this interview is done there is archive footage of Jamaicans, referred to as 'Yardies'. The newspaper footage sees them as ruthless killers. They all carry guns again showing their patriarchy power. After this archive footage there is a shot of the South London 'Cribs' they are all back gain showing stereotypes.

The last bit of the documentary is the reconstruction of a women who got tortured, the camera is hand-held therefore making it seem that the audience is there and can feel the same pain and suffering she went through. After this there is quick montage footage of people and basically how it started. Finally Ross Kemp is walking up stairs while the camera focus's him and the background in the shot, the audience can see the park and the contrast of freedom and claustrophobic feelings, towards the estate.

Tuesday, 30 October 2007

My Self Evaluation

Self Evaluation:

Attainment: I believe that I have attained a lot so far, as I know the media language that is required to write essays. I also have an understanding for the term 'CLAMPS', which is a great way to analysis a scene. So I have given my-self a 2/5.

Effort: So far I believe that I have been putting all I can into the subject, but I could do more in lessons as I feel that I don't write enough down. I normally keep the answer in my head; so I need to put pen to paper. I will give my-self a 2/5 again.

Punctuality: I do attend most lessons but the rare 1 or 2 I miss I do go back the next day and get the work to catch up. So I'm not behind for the next lesson. In this I'll give my-self a 2/5.

Quality of homework: My homework is normally always on time and to the best of my ability, and I am proud of the work I hand in. So I'm going to give my-self a 1/5.

Ability to work independently: I can work independently but I do prefer to work in a group as I can get input from other people, and they might mention something that I have missed. But I can work well and easily on my own. But I'm going to give my-self a 3/5, mainly because I rather work with the person sitting near me.

Quality of writing: My writing is good and clear as I try to put as much of the item of work in to my piece of writing. I find that my essay writing skills are strong. I will give my-self a 2/5.

Organisation of my media folder: I am not a really organised person, so my notes and papers are in my folder but not necessarily in a precise order, but there is still time for that to get better. I'm going to give my-self a 4/5; because at the moment it is in a mess.

Contribution in class: In my opinion I do contribute a lot to the class, and I do enjoy sharing my views and opinions of the scene or my representations of a movie poster. So I will give my-self a 1/5.

WWW (3 achievements):
1) I know the key things required in order to analyse a scene, i.e. lighting, sound, setting etc.
2) Another achievement is that my essay writing is good and I believe to have a good understanding on what is required in an essay.
3) The third and final achievement is that I contribute more in the lesson which I was not in the beginning.
EBI (3 targets or improvements)
1) I need to come on time to each of the lesson as sometimes I do come late.
2) I need to write down all my ideas so that I can use them in the future.
3) Finally I need to sort out my media studies folder as it is in a mess.
Course Evaluation:
How well is the course organised: (2/5) I believe that the course is organised very well, as the teacher (Ms Stevens) is going through it clearly and she always is asking us if we are stuck so in that way it is good.
How interesting is the content covered: (1/5) The content is very interesting as we mainly have been analysing films that I would not normally watch. I.e. 'City of God'.
How useful are the handouts: (2/5) The hand-outs given are useful because they tell us in short basically what we need to know.
Have the lessons been well paced: (3/5) Sometimes they are but sometimes we don't finish what we intended to by the end of the lesson.
What is the standard of the teachers' presentation/organisation knowledge: (1/5) I believe my teacher knows what she's talking about, because the input she puts in is very helpful and she does come to us individually if we are stuck.
How well has the course met your expectations: (2/5) The course has met my expectations because this is how I believed it to be.
Have the extra curricular events been useful: (1/5) They have been very useful, because it gave us the opportunity to see what standards we have to make the films when the now y13 done it.
Has the macguffin blog been useful: (4/5) No not really because we have to check it a lot to see what work is posted (homework), but it is good in the sense we don't need to print anything out.
WWW (3 things that help me learn):
1) Working in groups or partners.
2) The teacher herself, helping us when ever and where ever.
3) The hand-outs because they summarise everything for us.
Can't really think of an EBI, I feel that everything at this present time is going well.

Friday, 26 October 2007

'Black Films'

'Sapphire' (1959)

'Sapphire' directed by Basil Dearden and produced by Michael Relph is about the 'graphic portrayal of ethnic tensions in 1950s London'. 'Sapphire' is famous because it showcases a successful, middle-class black community - unusual even in today's British films. Small incidents of purity, for example a small child on a scooter ridding to Dr Robbins, add light to a very dark film, because children are seen to be ‘innocent’, so by adding this to the film it draws the audiences attention away from the raciest and bigotry portrayed in this film. Sapphire was made shortly after the 1958 Notting Hill riots.



'Boyz N The Hood' (1991)



This film was directed by John Singleton. Starring Cuba Gooding Jr. Ice Cube, Laurence Fishburne, Angela Bassett, Regina King, Nia Long, and Morris Chestnut, the film depicts life in crime-ridden South Central, Los Angeles, California, and was filmed and released shortly before the 1992 Los Angeles Riots.It was nominated for both Best Director and Original Screenplay during the 1991 Academy Awards, making John Singleton the youngest person ever nominated for Best Director and the first African-American to be nominated for the award. The film's title is taken from the name of an N.W.A (a famous rap group) song, "Boyz-n-the-Hood".


Here's the trailer to 'Boyz N The Hood'





'Menace II Society' (1993)

‘Menace II Society’ is an American film directed by twin brothers Allen and Albert Hughes. The film debuted at the Cannes Film Festival and was released in the United States on May 28, 1993. The film gained a bad reputation as it used frequent sadistic violence and crude language. Despite mixed reviews, Menace II Society was still highly-praised for its gritty portrayal of urban violence and its powerful underlying messages.

“The film takes place in Watts, a high crime suburb of L.A. and follows the life of 18-year-old Caine "Kaydee" Lawson, during a long summer after his high school graduation. Although he is a drug-dealer, Caine has a number of qualities; he lives with his loving grandparents, and with his recently completed high school education, has a number of doors open to him. He financially and emotionally supports a close female friend who is a single mother. Most of Caine's friends - in particular, the homicidally trigger-happy Kevin ("O-Dog") - all seem to be heading towards either jail or an early grave, and are threatening to take Caine with them."


Here's the trailer to 'Menace II Society'



'City Of God' (2002)

‘Cidade de Deus’ (‘City of God’) is a Brazilian film, released in its home country in 2002 and worldwide in 2003. It was adapted by Bráulio Mantovani from the 1997 novel of the same name written by Paulo Lins which both the film and the book are based on a true story; the war between Knockout Ned and Li'l Zé is based on their real life counterparts. It was directed by Kátia Lund and Fernando Meirelles. It stars Alexandre Rodriguez, Leandro Firmino da Hora, Jonathan Haagensen, Douglas Silva and Seu Jorge. The tagline is “Fight and you'll never survive..... Run and you'll never escape.” Most of these actors had never acted before, and were, in fact, residents of favelas such as Vidigal and the Cidade de Deus itself.



This is the original trailer made for the Brazilian public:



















Monday, 8 October 2007

Media studies (Harmeet)

As media studies......for Ms Stevens!!!